8(3) Special IssueRethinking of Cities, Culture and Tourism within a Creative Perspective407Cities as Creative Spaces for Cultural Tourism: A Plea for the Consideration of History408Perceptions of Local People Regarding Istanbul as a European Capital of Culture409From Strategic Planning to City Branding: Some Empirical Evidence in Italy410Rise of Culture and Fall of Planning in Izmir, Turkey411The Ambiguous Image of Linz: Linz09 – European Capital of Cul-ture412The Effect of Country Based Image in Accurance of Brand in Cul-tural Destinations413Sustainable Cultural Events Based on Marketing Segmentation: The Case of Faro Capital of Culture414A Model Proposal on the Use of Creative Tourism Experiences in Congress Tourism and the Congress Marketing Mix415Tourism and the branded city: film and identity on the Pacific rim. (Stephanie H. Donald and John G. Gammack)416Environment and tourism (Andrew Holden)417